Understanding
Coronanomics: The
economic implications of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic
Suborna Barua
Release date: 1
April 2020
The corresponding full paper by Suborna Barua is available as a working paper.
Abstract
The globalization of
COVID-19 pandemic and its economic impacts is set to run havoc across all
economies in the world, throwing many into recession and possibly economic
depression. As the numbers of infected and death cases rise sharply and
recovery from the pandemic remains uncertain even in developed countries, evidence
of shocks across economies including China, the Europe, and the US are already
emerging. The aim of this paper is to provide an overall understanding of the
likely macroeconomic shocks of the pandemic, covering economic activities or
areas including demand, supply, supply chain, trade, investment, price level,
exchange rates, and financial stability and risk, economic growth, and international
cooperation. The paper first presents a general and theoretical mapping of the
likely macroeconomic impacts of the pandemic on an affected economy and then reviews
the emerging evidence in relation to the impact mapping to understand the nature
of the impacts. The paper then illustrates the likely impacts using a standard
macroeconomic AD-AS model and outlines some necessary features that needs to be
considered while designing policy responses by governments and international
institutions in mitigating the economic shocks. Assessments of this paper are broadly
in line with the limited studies available on the economics of COVID-19.
Keywords: COVID-19,
coronavirus, coronanomics, pandemic, economic impacts
JEL codes: F40, I15,
E1, E6
[1] Suborna Barua, PhD
is Assistant Professor at the Department of International Business, University
of Dhaka, Bangladesh, and the Coordinator of OBOR Research Group - an Australia-based
research group; the author is thankful to Al Amni Sabbir and Farjana Nasrin for
their tireless assistance in this work.
[2] The manuscript is under development and the current version
is the first draft. All errors and omissions belong to the author and will be
corrected in the next version of the manuscript. The author will be very happy
to receive comments, suggestions, or observations on this draft at sbarua.du@gmail.com.
Copyright(c): Suborna Barua
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